Politics
Conservative Republicans Block Trump’s Major Legislative Proposal

Clear Facts
- President Trump’s “one big, beautiful bill” was halted by four conservative Republicans due to concerns over Medicaid reforms and green energy tax credits.
- The bill failed to pass the House Budget Committee with a vote of 16 to 21, as four members of the House Freedom Caucus joined Democrats in opposition.
- Despite the setback, negotiations are ongoing, with efforts to address conservative concerns over Medicaid work requirements and green energy subsidies.
President Donald Trump’s ambitious tax and spending proposal faced an unexpected hurdle when it failed to advance past the House Budget Committee. The setback came as four conservative Republicans, all members of the House Freedom Caucus, voted against the bill, citing insufficient reforms to Medicaid and Biden-era green energy tax credits.
The vote concluded with a tally of 16 to 21, with Republican Reps. Chip Roy, Ralph Norman, Josh Brecheen, and Andrew Clyde joining Democrats in opposition. These lawmakers emphasized their commitment to negotiating with House GOP leadership over the weekend, as House Speaker Mike Johnson aims to push the bill through by Memorial Day.
In addition to these four, Budget Committee Vice Chairman Lloyd Smucker also voted “no,” though his opposition was based on procedural grounds. The failure to advance the bill represents an early setback for Trump’s legislative agenda, which includes extending the 2017 tax cuts, enhancing border security, and prohibiting Medicaid funding for child sex change procedures.
Trump expressed his frustration on social media, stating, “We don’t need ‘GRANDSTANDERS’ in the Republican Party. STOP TALKING, AND GET IT DONE!” His call to action underscores the urgency he feels in moving his legislative priorities forward.
Republican California Rep. Tom McClintock, who supported the bill, criticized the four Republicans who blocked its passage. “These are people who promised their constituents not to raise their taxes,” McClintock remarked, highlighting the potential financial impact on families.
The conservative holdouts voiced their discontent with the package’s current form, particularly its delay in implementing Medicaid work requirements until 2029 and the gradual reduction, rather than elimination, of green energy subsidies. Norman stated, “This business of writing checks and having no income to pay for it is smoke and mirrors again and I’m through with that.”
Roy emphasized the need for immediate action, writing, “Medicaid Work requirements must start NOW not 2029 & the Green New Scam must be fully repealed, as President Trump called for.” Both Roy and Brecheen are advocating for the Energy Freedom Act, which aims to repeal the green energy subsidies in the Inflation Reduction Act.
Despite the current impasse, Smucker remains optimistic, noting the diversity within the conference and the tight margins involved. “It takes a while to work through these [issues],” he said, expressing confidence in reaching a resolution.
House Budget Committee Chairman Jodey Arrington defended the decision to proceed with the vote, stating it was necessary to clarify the concerns of conservative members. “You cannot debate things ad infinitum and achieve anything,” Arrington said, adding that the vote provided clarity on the positions of various lawmakers.
Arrington remains hopeful that the bill will eventually progress, asserting, “I think we’re very close to the resolutions necessary to get it out of this barn into the pasture of the Rules Committee and the floor.” He emphasized the bill’s potential to significantly improve American lives, urging for its realization.
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Olive Tipton
May 20, 2025 at 3:36 pm
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